You generate an SSH key through macOS by using the Terminal application. Once you upload a valid public SSH key, the Triton Compute Service uses SmartLogin to copy the public key to any new SmartMachine you provision.
Joyent recommends RSA keys because the node-manta CLI programs work with RSA keys both locally and with the ssh agent. DSA keys will work only if the private key is on the same system as the CLI, and not password-protected.
Add Your SSH Key to Pantheon Log in to Pantheon and go to the Account tab in your User Dashboard. Click SSH Keys. Paste the copied public key into the box, and click Add Key. GitHub Enterprise Server Authentication Connecting to GitHub with SSH Generating a new SSH key and adding it to the ssh-agent Generating a new SSH key and adding it to the ssh-agent After you've checked for existing SSH keys, you can generate a new SSH key to use for authentication, then add it to the ssh-agent.
Terminal is the terminal emulator which provides a text-based command line interface to the Unix shell of macOS.
To open the macOS Terminal, follow these steps:
The Terminal window opens with the commandline prompt displaying the name of your machine and your username.
An SSH key consists of a pair of files. One is the private key, which should never be shared with anyone. The other is the public key. The other file is a public key which allows you to log into the containers and VMs you provision. When you generate the keys, you will use ssh-keygen
to store the keys in a safe location so you can bypass the login prompt when connecting to your instances.
To generate SSH keys in macOS, follow these steps:
Enter the following command in the Terminal window.
This starts the key generation process. When you execute this command, the ssh-keygen
utility prompts you to indicate where to store the key.
Press the ENTER key to accept the default location. The ssh-keygen
utility prompts you for a passphrase.
You will need to enter the passphrase a second time to continue.
After you confirm the passphrase, the system generates the key pair.
Your private key is saved to the id_rsa
file in the .ssh
directory and is used to verify the public key you use belongs to the same Triton Compute Service account.
Never share your private key with anyone! |
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Your public key is saved to the id_rsa.pub
;file and is the key you upload to your Triton Compute Service account. You can save this key to the clipboard by running this:
Now you must import the copied SSH key to the portal.
You may see a password prompt like this:
This is because:
id_rsa
) does not match the public key stored with your Triton Compute Service account.Right in the portal, you can easily create Docker containers, infrastructure containers, and hardware virtual machines.
In order to use the Terminal to create instances, set up triton
and CloudAPI as well as the triton-docker
commandline tool.
Last updated 29 February 2012. Generate encryption key from password.
This will step you through the process of generating a SSH keypair on Mac OS X. Begin by opening your Terminal, generally found in the 'Utilities' subdirectory of your 'Applications' directory.
Before you generate your keypair, come up with a passphrase. The rules for good passwords also apply here: mix of upper and lower case, numbers, spaces and punctuation. Limit it to less than 31 characters.
Now, generate your keypair! Enter the following:
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C 'yourname@yourdomain.ext'
Note: Do not type the dollar sign above; it is an example of the default command prompt shown by Mac OS X. Your actual prompt may be different. In the example above and below, the actual part you should type is the part that follows the dollar sign.
Your terminal should respond:
Press Return to accept the default value. Your terminal should respond:
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter the passphrase you decided on above. The response will be:
Enter same passphrase again:
Enter the passphrase again and press Return. The program will think a bit, and respond with something like this. Note that many of the details in the example below are just for example purposes; much of the actual output you see will differ from the below.
You can use the pbcopy
utility to easily insert your public key (or other text files) into your Mac's clipboard so that you can add it to your Drupal.org profile, GitHub, or other places. The filename should be yourfilename.pub
- with yourfilename being the filename you entered when you first created this file. If you just hit enter, the default is id_rsa.pub
.
$ pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
You won't see any output in the terminal, but the contents of your public key will now be in your clipboard and can be easily pasted anywhere where you can normally paste text.
In case you're curious, the pbpaste
utility works the other way, allowing you to easily grab the contents of the clipboard for use in the terminal. For example, the following command will write the contents of the clipboard to a file:
$ pbpaste > ~/clipboard.text